General Medicine, also known as Internal Medicine, is the specialty focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and non-surgical treatment of adult diseases. It emphasizes the management of chronic illnesses, multi-system disorders, and medically complex cases.
What does a general physician (internist) do?
A general physician, or internist, diagnoses and treats a wide range of adult medical conditions and manages chronic diseases over the long term.
When should I see an internal medicine doctor?
You should see an internist for fever, fatigue, high blood pressure, diabetes, infections, preventive screenings, or chronic condition management.
Is there a difference between general medicine and internal medicine?
No. The terms are used interchangeably. Both refer to non-surgical medical care for adults.
Can an internist manage diabetes and high blood pressure?
Yes. Internists are specially trained to manage metabolic disorders like diabetes, hypertension, and cholesterol imbalance.
What screenings do internal medicine doctors offer?
Internists provide cancer screenings, heart health assessments, immunizations, and regular check-ups for preventive care.
Do general medicine doctors treat infections and allergies?
Yes. They commonly treat viral illnesses, sinus infections, chest infections, and seasonal allergies.
Can I consult the same internist long-term?
Absolutely. Most patients build a continuous care relationship with their internist over years, which helps in more effective, personalized treatment.